Confirmation Bias | The Dark Arts of Critical Thinking

A Guide to Recognizing and Overcoming the Dark Arts

Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret, and recall information in a way that confirms one's preconceptions or theories, while giving less attention to contradictory evidence. In other words, you're a master of cherry-picking facts to fit your narrative.

Here's a list of common ways to fall victim to confirmation bias:

• Following the same sources and news outlets for information, even when they're not entirely objective or credible.
• Ignoring or downplaying contradictory evidence that challenges your views or beliefs.
• Overvaluing information that confirms your views or beliefs.
• Believing that a single, unrepresentative experience or anecdote is proof of a larger truth or trend.
• Being dismissive or hostile towards opposing viewpoints or opposing evidence.

So, how do you break free from the shackles of confirmation bias? Try the following:

• Exposing yourself to diverse sources and perspectives, including opposing views.
• Evaluating evidence objectively, without cherry-picking the facts that suit your narrative.
• Recognizing and challenging your own biases and assumptions.
• Practicing critical thinking and skepticism.
• Engaging in open-minded discussions and debates with others.

Remember, the dark arts of critical thinking are a lifelong journey. It's a path fraught with danger, uncertainty, and occasional embarrassment, but it's also the only way to achieve true understanding and wisdom.

Learn more about overcoming confirmation bias