Today, we're going to talk about capacitors, those magical little boxes that store electrical energy like it's nobody's business.
A capacitor is a device that uses a combination of plates, a magnetic field, and a healthy dose of wizardry to store electrical energy. It's like a magic trick, where you insert some charge, wave your wand, and out comes a stored energy that's just waiting to be unleashed!
You'll need the following components to build a capacitor:
Here's a basic capacitor schematic:
See? It's like a little box with some plates and a magic symbol in the middle. Easy peasy, right?